6906: Primary Immune Regulatory Disorders (PIRD): Longitudinal Study of Clinical Presentation, Treatment and Outcomes
Background
Primary Immune Regulatory Disorders (PIRD) are a diverse group of rare genetic conditions in which the immune system does not respond appropriately to challenges or is not appropriately regulated in its responses. These changes can lead to underactive or overactive immune function. This is called immune dysregulation. Multiple organ systems can be affected. These disorders can be caused by autoimmunity (a mistaken attack on healthy tissues or organs by the immune system), excessive inflammation (an overactive defense reaction by the immune system), and non-malignant lymphoproliferation (an abnormal increase in lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell). PIRD patients can be treated with different types of immune suppressive medications, and some are treated with a bone marrow transplant. Currently, there is limited data on what is the ideal treatment for treating PIRD patients.
About this Study
This study focuses on the natural history of patients with PIRD to help collect data on ideal therapies for these patients. There are two groups that are being studied. The first group enrolls patients who have clinical symptoms commonly seen in PIRD. These patients can have a known or unknown genetic defect. We will collect retrospective data from the medical chart and follow these patients over time prospectively. This study will help characterize the clinical symptoms and responses to treatments both medications and bone marrow transplant. The study will collect data yearly from the clinical record. There will also be research samples at the start of enrollment and one year later. If the patient receives a bone marrow transplant, research samples will be collected one month prior to transplant and a year later.
The second group is focused on family members of PIRD patients enrolled in the first group with a known genetic mutation. These family members will have the same genetic change but do not have clinical symptoms of PIRD. These participates will answer yearly questionnaires to monitor of symptoms.
Targeted Enrollment
Participants considered eligible to participate in the PIRD patient group include the following:
- Males or females between the ages of 0-99 years old
- Have some combination of the following clinical symptoms:
- Immune-mediated gastrointestinal disease (eg inflammatory bowel disease, autoimmune enteropathy)
- Lung disease that is not due to infection or asthma
- Autoimmune blood diseases (eg autoimmune hemolytic anemia, autoimmune thrombocytopenia, autoimmune neutropenia)
- Lymphoproliferation that is not from cancer (ie multiple enlarged lymph nodes and spleen)
- Autoimmune endocrine disease (eg Type I Diabetes, Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis)
- Immune-mediated liver disease not from infection or medication
- Immune-mediated skin disease (eg eczema, psoriasis, etc.)
- Rheumatologic disease (eg types of arthritis, myositis, vasculitis)
- Low IgG levels not from gut or kidney loss and requiring IgG replacement
- Onset of immune-mediated disease <5yo
- May have a known PIRD gene mutation (eg ADAM17,, BACH2, CARD11, CD3G, CTLA4, DEF6, DOCK8, ERBIN, FOXP3, ICOS, IKBKG, IKZF1, IL10, IL10RA, IL10RB, IL21R, IL2RA, IRF2BP2, ITCH, JAK1, LRBA, MVK, NFAT5, NFKB1, NFKB2, NFKBIA, OTULIN, PIK3CD, PIK3R1, PRKCD, PSTPIP1, PTEN, RAG1, RAG2, RELA, STAT1, STAT3, STAT5B, TNFAIP3, WAS, WIP, XIAP). Newly described PIRD genes may also be included during this study.
Participants eligible to participate in the family member group have the following:
- Parents or siblings of a PIRD patient enrolled in the study
- Have the same genetic change as the PIRD patient
- Do not have clinical symptoms that meet the criteria for the PIRD patient group
You are not eligible to participate if:
- Eligible for another Primary Immune Deficiency Treatment Consortium (PIDTC) protocol
- Have a known gene defect causing primary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH)
- Have documented HIV infection
Participating Sites
Alberta Children's Hospital
28 Oki Drive NW
Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T3B 6A8
https://www.albertahealthservices.ca/ach/ach.aspx
Contact:
Victor
Lewis
Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
225 E Chicago Avenue
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611
https://www.luriechildrens.org
Contact:
Sonali
Chaudhury
Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital
1 Baylor Plaza
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
https://www.bcm.edu/
Contact:
Imelda Celine
Hanson
CHU Sainte - Justine
3175, Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine
Montréal, Quebec, Canada, H3T 1C5
https://www.chusj.org/Home
Contact:
Elie
Haddad,
MD, PhD
Children's Healthcare of Atlanta: AFLAC Cancer Center
1405 Clifton Road NE, 4th Floor, Tower 1
Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322
https://www.choa.org
Contact:
Shanmuganathan
Chandrakasan
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
3401 Civic Center Boulevard
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
https://www.chop.edu/
Contact:
Soma
Jyonouchi
Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
4401 Penn Avenue
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15224
https://www.chp.edu
Contact:
Paul
Szabolcs
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
8915 W Connell Court
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226
https://childrenswi.org/location-directory/locations/hospitals/milwaukee-hospital
Contact:
Larisa
Broglie
Children's National Medical Center
111 Michigan Ave NW
Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20010
https://childrensnational.org
Contact:
Blachy Davila
Saldana
Hackensack University Medical Center
30 Prospect Ave
Hackensack, New Jersey, United States, 07601
https://www.hackensackmeridianhealth.org/
Contact:
Alfred
Gillio
Hospital for Sick Children (SickKids)
555 University Avenue
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8
https://www.sickkids.ca/
Contact:
Eyal
Grunebaum,
MD
Jackson Memorial Hospital/University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
1580 NW 10th Avenue
Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
https://jacksonhealth.org/locations/jackson-memorial-hospital/
Contact:
David
Crawford
Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
601 5th Street South, 3rd Floor
St. Petersburg, Florida, United States, 33701
https://www.jhu.edu/
Contact:
Deepak
Chellapandian
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford
450 Serra Mall
Stanford, California, United States, 94305
https://www.stanford.edu/
Contact:
Ami
Shah
Maria Fareri Children's Hospital
100 Woods Road
Valhalla, New York, United States, 10595
https://www.mariafarerichildrens.org
Contact:
Edo
Schaefer
Mattel Children's Hospital UCLA
10833 Le Conte Avenue, Room A2-410 MDCC
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095-1752
https://www.ucla.edu/
Contact:
Theodore
Moore
Mayo Clinic Rochester
200 First Street SW
Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
https://www.mayoclinic.org/patient-visitor-guide/minnesota
Contact:
Anvi
Joshi
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
5601 Fishers Lane, MSC 9806
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
https://www.niaid.nih.gov/
Contact:
Ottavia
Delmonte
Nationwide Children's Hospital
700 Childrens Drive
Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43205
https://www.nationwidechildrens.org/
Contact:
Hemalatha
Rangarajan
New York Presbyterian/Columbia University
3959 Broadway
New York, New York, United States, 10032
https://www.nyp.org/locations/newyork-presbyterian-columbia-university-medical-center
Phoenix Children's Hospital: Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
1919 E Thomas Road
Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85016
https://appointments.phoenixchildrens.com/Appointments/FindPatient
Contact:
Roberta H.
Adams
Primary Children's Hospital
100 N. Mario Capecchi Drive
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84113
https://www.utah.edu/
Contact:
Ahmad
Rayes
Rady Children's Hospital- San Diego
3020 Children's Way, MC 5035
San Diego, California, United States, 92123
https://www.rchsd.org
Contact:
Eric
Anderson
Seattle Children's Hospital
1100 Fairview Avenue N, Mailstop D1-100
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109
https://www.seattlechildrens.org/
Contact:
Lauri M.
Burroughs,
MD
eric.allenspach@seattlechildrens.org
Karin Chen Aleksandra PetrovicSt. Louis Children’s Hospital/Washington University
1 Brookings Drive
Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63130
https://www.stlouischildrens.org
Contact:
Jeffrey
Bednarski
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital - Administrative Core
1975 4th Steet
San Francisco, California, United States, 94158
https://www.ucsf.edu/
Contact:
Jennifer
Puck,
MD
University of Michigan Health System
500 S State Street
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
https://www.uofmhealth.org
Contact:
Gregory
Yanik
University of Minnesota Masonic Children's Hospital: Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplant
420 Delaware Street SE, MMC 484
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455
https://twin-cities.umn.edu/
Contact:
Christen
Ebens
University of Rochester
500 Joseph C. Wilson Boulevard
Rochester, New York, United States, 14627
https://www.rochester.edu/
Contact:
Jeffrey
Andolina
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
5323 Harry Hines Boulevard
Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
https://www.utsouthwestern.edu
Contact:
Victor
Aquino